Navigating Malaysian Etiquette: Tips for Expats 🤝👗

Moving to Malaysia brings plenty of new experiences, and understanding local customs can help you feel more comfortable and connected in your new environment. Malaysians are generally friendly and welcoming, and showing respect for local etiquette can make your transition smoother. Here are a few tips to help you get started with Malaysian etiquette.

1. Greetings: The Malaysian Way

In Malaysia, greetings can vary depending on the cultural background of the person you’re meeting. A simple handshake is common, but it might be gentler than what you’re used to. For Muslim Malaysians, especially women, it’s polite to wait for them to extend their hand first, or you can place your hand over your heart as a respectful gesture.

In more traditional settings, you might come across the “salam,” where you lightly touch the other person’s hands and then bring your hand to your chest. This gesture is a warm way of saying hello.

2. Dress Code: Modesty is Appreciated

Malaysia is culturally diverse, but modesty is generally valued, especially in more conservative areas. While cities like Kuala Lumpur have a more relaxed approach, it’s still a good idea to dress modestly when visiting religious sites, rural areas, or during formal events.

For women, this usually means covering your shoulders and knees. A lightweight scarf can be handy for covering up when needed. For men, it’s best to avoid sleeveless tops in public places.

3. Dining Etiquette: Hands and Hospitality

If you’re invited to a Malaysian home, you’re in for a warm welcome! Malaysians are known for their hospitality and love of sharing food. When dining, it's customary to wait for the host to start eating before you do. Also, using your right hand for eating is important, especially in traditional Malay or Indian settings, where food might be eaten with the hands.

When dining with Malaysians, don’t be surprised if you’re encouraged to take more food; it's a sign of generosity. However, if you’re full, it’s perfectly fine to politely decline.

4. Social Norms: Respect and Consideration

Respect for elders is an important part of Malaysian culture, so it’s polite to address older people with titles like “Uncle” or “Aunty,” even if they’re not related to you. It’s a way of showing respect and friendliness.

In public spaces, it’s appreciated if you maintain a calm and patient demeanour. Avoid raising your voice or showing frustration in public, as staying calm helps maintain harmony.

5. Religious Sensitivity: Understanding Diversity

Malaysia is home to a mix of religions, with Islam being the most widely practised. It’s important to be mindful of religious customs, such as during the month of Ramadan when Muslims fast from dawn to sunset. During this time, it’s courteous to be discreet if you’re eating or drinking in public.

When visiting religious sites, always dress modestly, remove your shoes before entering, and follow any specific rules posted at the entrance.

Navigating a new culture can feel overwhelming, but Malaysian Link is here to help you learn and understand these cultural nuances, making your experience in Malaysia smoother and more enjoyable. Whether through personalised orientation programs, cultural workshops, or simply offering advice, we’re dedicated to making you feel at home.

Masjid Sultan Abdul Samad KLIA 📷: Hapiz Rosli